Site : Palm Oil Refinery
Unloading : From Truck Tanker to Storage Tanks
Loading Or Despatch Pump : from Storage Tanks to Truck Tanker
In a typical Palm Oil Refinery in Malaysia . the pumps are usually located about 3 to 5 meter
away from Trucks , and the storage tanks are located about 200 Meter or more away from ths pumping station
For unloading , normally no problem
If the same pumps are to be used for pumping from stoarge tank to the truck tanker ,with a
suction line of 200 M or more , problem such as cavitation will arise due to NPSH avialable being too low
Possibly when the tank level is high ,the pump may still work depending on the NPSH condition
When the level gets low ,serious cavitation occurs and this cause high reduction in flow ,pump noisy
and pump life gets shorten
Should there be intention for the pumps to be used both ways , the piping system must be designed to
suit the purpose ,that is taking into account the NPSH available for flow in both directions